Frog Image Declining Amphibian Population Task Force, California and Nevada Working Group

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Activities Pertaining to the Conservation Biology  of
Amphibians in CA/NV (including early January 2003)

JOURNAL ARTICLES FROM 2001 THAT WERE NOT INCLUDED IN
THE 2001 LIST

Bos, D.H., and J.W. Sites, Jr.  2001.  Phylogeography and conservation genetics of the Columbia spotted frog (Rana luteiventris; Amphibian, Ranidae).  Molecular Ecology 10: 1499-1513.

Burkhardt, T., S. Winegarner, and R. W. Hansen. 2001. Batrachoseps stebbinsi. Attempted predation. Herpetological Review 32(4):245.

Corben, C. & Fellers, G.M. (2001) A technique for detecting eyeshine of reptiles and amphibians. Herp. Review 32(2): 89-91.

Ervin, E. L., and R. N. Fisher. 2001. Thamnophis hammondii. Prey. Herpetological Review 32(4):265-266. [predation on Spea hammondii, Xenopus laevis, Hyla regilla]

Gonzales, R. 2001. Hydromantes platycephalus. Geographic distribution. Herpetological Review 32(4):268.

JOURNAL ARTICLES FROM 2002

Angermann, Jeffrey E., Gary M. Fellers, Fumio Matsumura, 2002: Polychlorinated biphenyls and toxaphene in Pacific tree frog tadpoles (Hyla regilla) from the California Sierra Nevada, USA. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry: Vol. 21, No. 10, pp. 2209-2215.

Cook, D.  2002.  Rana aurora dratonii (California red-legged frog).  Predation.  Herpetological Review 33: 303.

Davidson, C., H.B. Shaffer, and M.R. Jennings.  2002.  Spatial tests of the pesticide drift, habitat destruction, UV-B, and climate-change hypotheses for California amphibian declines.  Conservation Biology 16: 1588-1601.

deSolla, S.R., C.A. Bishop, K.E. Pettit, and J.E. Elliott.  2002.  Organochlorine pesticides and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in the eggs of red-legged frogs (Rana aurora) and northwestern salamanders (Ambystoma gracile) in an agricultural landscape.  Chemosphere 46: 1027-1032.

Griffen, P.C.  2002.  Bufo californicus (arroyo toad) predation.  Herpetological Review 33: 301.

Hayes, T.B., A. Collins, M. Lee, M. Mendoza, N. Noriega, A.A. Stuart, and A. Vonk.  2002.  Hermaphroditic, demasculinized frogs after exposure to the herbicide atrazine at low ecologically relevant doses.  Proceedings of the National Academy of Science 99: 5476-5480.

Hayes, T., K. Haston, M. Tsui, A. Hoang, C. Haeffele, and A. Vonk. 2002.  Herbicides: feminization of male frogs in the wild. Nature 419:895-896.

Johnson, P.T.J., K.B. Lunde, E.M. Thurman, E.G. Ritchie, S.N. Wray, D.R. Sutherland, J.M. Kapfer, T.J. Frest, J Bowerman, and A.R. Blaustein.  2002  Parasite (Ribeiroia ondatrae) infection linked to amphibian malformations in the western United States.  Ecological Monographs 72: 151-168.

Matthews, K.R., R.A. Knapp, and K.L. Pope.  2002.  Garter snake distributions in high-elevation aquatic ecosystems:  is there a link with declining amphibian populations and nonnative trout introductions?  J. Herpetology 36: 16-22.

Rachowicz, L.J.  2002.  Mouthpart pigmentation in Rana muscosa tadpoles:  seasonal changes without chytridiomycosis.  Herp. Review 33: 263-265.

Siegel, R.A., and C.K. Dodd.  2002.  Translocations of amphibians: proven management method or experimental technique?  Conservation Biology 16: 552-554.

Sparling, Don and Gary M. Fellers.  2002.  Contaminant studies in the Sierra Nevadas.  People, Land & Water.  Aug. 2002: 33.

Trenham, P.C., and D.M. Marsh.  2002.  Amphibian translocation programs: reply to Seigel and Dodd.  Conservation Biology 16: 555-556.

Welsh, H.H., Jr., and A. J. Lind.  2002.  Multiscale habitat relationships of stream amphibians in the Klamath-Siskiyou region of California and Oregon.  Journal of Wildlife Management 66(3):581-602.

REPORTS AND OTHER DOCUMENTS

Fellers, Gary M., Robert N. Fisher, and Cecil R. Schwalbe.  2002.  Status of Amphibians in California and Arizona.  USGS WERC Fact Sheet.  www.werc.usgs.gov.

Poster on Patuxent Wildlife Research Center website:  Effects of Agricultural Pesticides on Translocated Tadpoles of the Pacific Treefrog in Lassen, Yosemite, and Sequoia National Parks.  Deborah F. Cowman, Donald W. Sparling, Gary M. Fellers, and Thomas E. Lacher.

PRESENTATIONS AT PROFESSIONAL SOCIETY MEETINGS

The Wildlife Society -Western Section, Visalia, California, May 5-7, 2002:

Alvarez, Jeff A.  Colonization and use of artificially constructed wetlands by California red-legged frogs (Rana aurora draytonii).  Oral presentation.

Alvarez, Jeff A.  Use of artificial egg-laying substrate to detect California tiger salamanders (Ambystoma californiense).  Poster.

Alvarez, Jeff A., Carissa Dunn, and Andrea F. Zuur.  The effects of predatory fish removal from stock ponds on California red-legged frogs.  Oral presentation.

Angermann, Jeff, and Fumio Matsumura.  Molecular and biochemical markers of PCB exposure in California red-legged frogs (Rana aurora draytonii).  Oral presentation.

Ashton, Don T., Hartwell H. Welsh, Jr., and Sharyn B. Marks.  A comparison of abundance, assemblage, and nocturnal activity of amphibians in old-growth and second-growth redwood forest creeks in Humboldt County, California.  Oral presentation.

Bobzien, Steven, Joseph E. Didonato, and Peter J. Alexander.  The status of the California red-legged frog (Rana aurora draytonii) in the East Bay Regional Park District.  Oral presentation.

Bradford, David F.  Factors adverse affecting amphibian populations in the US.  Oral presentation.

Clayton, David, Dede Olson, Steve Morey, John Guetterman, Brenda Devlin, Richard Nauman, Ed Reilly, and Hart Welsh.  Conservation plan for the Siskiyou Mountains salamander, Plethodon stormi, in the US Pacific Northwest.  Poster presentation.

Cook, David, and Philip T. Northen.  Status of California tiger salamander in Sonoma County.  Oral presentation.

Fesnock, Amy L., and Paul G. Johnson II.  Reestablishing California red-legged frogs to their historical range within Pinnacles National Monument.  Oral presentation.

Herman, Andrea E., and Sharyn B. Marks.  Movement patterns and ecology of the Shasta salamander (Hydromantes shastae).  Oral presentation.

Jaeger, Jef R., Brett R. Riddle, and David F. Bradford.  When a phylogenetic trichotomy makes sense: Phylogeography of Bufo punctatus and the evolution of North American warm deserts.  Oral presentation.

Lovich, Robert E., and Robert N. Fisher.  Camp Pendleton's Herpetofauna: Tracking the success of upland management practices in a vanishing landscape.  Oral presentation.

Lowe, Jason.  Population structure and habitat relationships of sympatric populations of the terrestrial salamanders Plethodon elongatus and Ensatina eschscholtzii.  Oral presentation.

Matthews, Kathleen, Rob Grasso, and Igor Lacan.  Determining differential growth, longevity and age at maturity of the mountain yellow-legged frog Rana nuscosa over varying elevations and latitudes in the Sierra Nevada.  Poster.

Muth, David.  Manipulation of habitat and bullfrog numbers in a mixed population of bullfrogs and red-legged frogs in a central California pond.  Oral presentation.

Ollivier, Lisa M., and Hartwell H. Welsh, Jr.  Reproductive characteristics and life-stage determination of the Del Norte salamander, Plethodon elongatus.  Oral presentation.

Pope, Karen L., and Kathleen R. Matthews.  Influence of anuran prey on the condition and survival of Rana muscosa in the Sierra Nevada.  Oral presentation.

Welsh, Jr., Hartwell H., and Daniel M. Boiano.  Amphibian assemblages and introduced fishes in wilderness areas of the Klamath Mountains of Northwestern California.  Oral presentation.

Society for Northwestern Vertebrate Biology, Hood River, Oregon, April 3-6, 2002:

The Evolutionary Response of Predators to Dangerous Prey: Garter Snakes and Newts (Plenary Address).  Edmund D. Brodie, Jr., and Edmund D. Brodie III.

Antipredator Behaviors of Pacific Giant Salamander Larvae Against Trout.  David Rundio and Deanna H. Olson.

Amphibian Assemblages & Introduced Fishes in Wilderness Areas of the Klamath Mountains of Northwestern California.  Hartwell H. Welsh, Jr. and Daniel M. Boiano.

Amphibian Research and Monitoring Initiative (ARMI): 2001 Eastern Oregon Field Season Review.  Wendy H. Wente, M. J. Adams, C. A. Pearl, and R. Bruce Bury.

Amphibian Communities and Habitat Use in Zero-Order Basins in the Oregon Coast Range.  Chris D. Sheridan and Deanna H. Olson.

Rare Salamanders on Federal Lands: 2002 Research and Management Directions.  Steve Morey and Deanna H. Olson.

Conservation Genetics: Tales of Pacific Northwest Forest Associated Salamanders.  R. Steven Wagner, Charles Crisafulli, Jennifer Scott, Lyn Dehen, Melissa Mackey, and David Darda.

Thermal Ecology of Northwest Stream Amphibians in Relation to Forest Management.  R. Bruce Bury, Alan V. Nebeker, Christopher A. Pearl, and Gwendolyn W. Bury.

Effect of Forest Cover on Aquatic-Breeding Amphibian Reproduction.  Elke Wind.

Fire, Fuel Loads, and Terrestrial Salamanders.  Erin J. Hyde, R. Bruce Bury, and Don J. Major.

Movement Patterns and Ecology of the Shasta Salamander (Hydromantes shastae).  Andrea E. Herman and Sharyn B. Marks.

Habitat Associations of the Van Dyke's Salamander in the Cascade Range.  Aimee P. McIntyre, Charlie M. Crisafulli, and Richard A. Schmitz.

Overwintering Behavior of the Oregon Spotted Frog (Rana pretiosa) Along Dempsey Creek, Thurston County, Washington.  Ken L. Risenhoover, Timothy C. McBride, Kelly McAllister, and Mark Golliet.

Ovipositioning Behavior of the Oregon Spotted Frog (Rana pretiosa) Along Dempsey Creek, Thurston County, Washington.  Ken L. Risenhoover, Timothy C. McBride, Kelly McAllister, and Mark Golliet.

Terrestrial Habitat Use of Northern Red-Legged Frogs (Rana aurora aurora) in the Puget Sould Lowlands, Washington.  Joanne P. Schuett-Hames.

What's on the Menu for the Del Norte Salamander?  Lisa M. Ollivier.

They might be Giants (But Which Species?) II: Differentiating Terrestrial Adult Pacific Giant Salamanders Within the Range of Cope's Giant Salamander.  Lawrence L. C. Jones, Marc P. Hayes, Martin G. Raphael, Timothy Quinn, Ronald A. Nussbaum, and Patrick Loafman.

Is the Olympic Tailed Frog (Ascaphus truei) a Biodiversity Indicator?  Marc P. Hayes, Timothy Quinn, Douglas E. Runde, Lawrence L. C. Jones, Martin G. Raphael, and Tiffany Hicks.

The Splat Project: Monitoring Amphibian Movements and Mortality on a Highway Crossing the Coastal Flats of Clayoquot, B.C.  Barbara A. Beasley.

Northern Leopard Frogs in British Columbia - Towards Recovery.  Doug B. Adama, Marc-Andre Beaucher, and Kate Lansley.

Northwest Fauna in Managed Forested Headwaters: Invertebrates and Vertebrates.  Andrew R. Moldenke, Robert A. Progar, and Deanna H. Olson.

Importance of Behavior in Predicting Effects of Bullfrogs (Rana catesbeiana) on Native Ranid Frogs.  Christopher A. Pearl, Michael J. Adams, R. Bruce Bury, Brome McCreary, and Alan V. Nebeker

Observations of Negative Interaction Between the Endangered Oregon Spotted Frog (Rana pretiosa) and the Exotic Bullfrog (Rana catesbeiana).  Russ D. Haycock and Robert A. Woods.

Distribution Patterns of Lentic-breeding Amphibians in Relation to Ultraviolet Radiation Exposure.  Michael J. Adams, Blake R. Hossack, and Roland A. Knapp.

Role of Pathogens in Amphibian Declines.  Cynthia Carey

Parasite Infection Linked to Amphibian Malformations.  Pieter T. J. Johnson, Jay Bowerman, and Andrew R. Blaustein.

Multiple Causes for Amphibian Population Declines in the Pacific Northwest.  Andrew R. Blaustein.

Factors Implicated in Amphibian Population Declines in the U.S., and an Evaluation of the Case for Invasive Species.  David F. Bradford.

Plethodon stormi Conservation Strategy.  David Clayton, Brenda Devlin, John Guetterman, Steve Morey, Deanna H. Olson, Ed Reilly, and Hart Welsh.

The Del Norte/Siskiyou Mountains Salamander Complex: Status and Conservation on Federal Lands.  Richard S.  Nauman and Deanna H. Olson.

The Effect of Clearcut Edges on Rare Terrestrial Salamanders in Southwestern Oregon.  Richard S. Nauman and Deanna H. Olson.

Population Structure and Habitat Relationships of the Terrestrial Salamanders Ensatina eschscholtzii and Plethodon elongatus in an Area of SympatryJason Lowe and John Reiss.

Amphibian Communities as Integrators of Wetland and Surrounding Land Cover Conditions.  Klaus O. Richter and Drew W. Kerr.

The Density Management and Riparian Buffer Studies of Western Oregon.  Charley Thompson, Deanna H. Olson, Samuel Chan, Kathleen Maas-Hebner, and John Tappeiner.

Symposium on "Current Research on Herpetofauna of the Sonoran Desert II, "Tuscon, Arizona, April 5-7, 2002:

Post-Pleistocene Divergence of Pacific Treefrog Populations in Baja California, Mexico. Gergus, Erik W. A.

Population Dynamics of Lowland Leopard Frogs in Saguaro National Park. Swann, Don E., and Cecil R. Schwalbe

Population Losses, Die-Offs, and Chytrid Fungal Disease (Chytridiomycosis) in Leopard Frogs and American Bullfrogs in Arizona. Rosen, Philip C., Gregory A. Bradley, Dennis J. Caldwell, Kimberleigh J. Field, and Michael J. Sredl

Characterization of the Metapopulation Structure of Lowland Leopard Frogs in the Bill Williams River Drainage of Western Arizona. Benedict, Nicolas G., and Thomas W. Quinn

Phylogeography of Barking Frogs in Arizona, Texas, and New Mexico. Goldberg, Caren S., Brian K. Sullivan, John H. Malone, and Cecil R. Schwalbe

Monitoring Desert Amphibians. Schwalbe, Cecil R., and Brent H. Sigafus

Effects of the Chytrid Fungus on the Tarahumara Frog in Sonora, Mexico. Hale, Stephen F., Philip C. Rosen, James L. Jarchow, and Gregory A. Bradley

Cutaneous Chytridiomycosis in the Western Chorus Frog. Miera, Verma, Elizabeth W. Davidson, and James P. Collins

The Effects of Chytridiomycosis on the Developmental and Growth Rates of Tadpoles.  (poster). Nguyen, Dat, and Elizabeth Davidson

Distribution and Habitat Use of the Pacific Treefrog on the Lower Colorado River and in Arizona.  (poster). Rorabaugh, James C., and Jeffrey M. Howland, and Randall D. Babb

Amer. Soc. Ichthyologists and Herpetologists, Herpetologists' League, & Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles, Kansas City.  2002:

Distribution and Status of the Arroyo Southwestern Toad (Bufonidae: Bufo californicus Camp) in Baja California, Mexico. Lovich, R.E.; Zimmitti, S.J.; C.R. Mahrdt

Long-term monitoring in fragmented habitats in coastal southern California. Toure,T'Shaka A.; Fisher,Robert N.

AmphibiaWeb: an information system for amphibian conservation biology. van der Meijden, A.; Vredenburg, V.T.; Gross, J.; Wake, D.B.

Phylogeography of Bufo punctatus: Long-term Evolution within the Warm Deserts of North American and Late Quaternary Range Shifting. Jaeger, J.R.; Riddle, B.R.

Cattle Ponds: Are We Overlooking an Existing Resource for the Conservation of Native Aquatic Breeding Amphibian Species? Ervin, E;L.; Warburton, M.L.; Fisher, R.N.

Indirect Facilitation of Bullfrog Invasion by Non-Native Fishes. Adams, Michael; Pearl, C.A.; Bury, R.B.; Nebecker, A.V.

Controlling bullfrogs in the Southwest. Schwalbe, C.R.; Rosen, P.C.

Camp Pendleton's herpetofauna: Tracking the success of monitoring practices in a vanishing landscape. Lovich, R.E.; Fisher, R.N.

Amphibian conservation genetics: tails from the trenches. Shaffer, H.

Observational and experimental assessment of landscape-scale movement by California newts. Trenham, P.

Removal of exotic trout from multiple lakes results in rapid recovery of threatened mountain yellow-legged frog Rana muscosa. Vredenburg, V *C.

Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, Salt Lake City, Utah, November 17-20, 2002:

Cowman, Deborah.  Frogs and pesticides in the Sierra Nevada Mountains, CA.

Society of Integrative and Comparative Biology, Toronto, Ontario, Jan 4-8, 2003:

Hatch, K.A.; Tracy, C.R.  Winterkill of Rana luteiventris in a riparian habitat

Jones, D.J.; Tracy, C.R.; Simandle, E.T.   Oviposition sites of the Amargosa Toad (Bufo nelsoni)

SOME PRESS COVERAGE

"Suit filed to protect red-legged frog/EPA accused of allowing killer >pesticides," San Francisco Chronicle, Wednesday, April 3, 2002, Jane Kay, Chronicle Environment Writer

"Common Weed Killer Stunts Frog Reproduction," San Francisco Chronicle, Tuesday, April 16, 2002.  This and many articles in many other news outlets refer to Tyrone Hayes et al. study of atrazine on Xenopus, and implications for amphibian population declines, published in PNAS.

"Parasite deforming amphibians/Mutant limbs, skin in West Coast species," San Francisco Chronicle, Saturday, April 20, 2002, Carl T. Hall, Chronicle Science Writer.

"Frog proposed for protection; Groups petition for Lake Mead area amphibian's inclusion on list," Las Vegas Review-Journal, May 9, 2002.  Keith Rogers.

"Why frogs croak; winds take pesticides to high Sierra," Valley Voice Newspaper, June 6, 2002, John Lindt. http://valleyvoicenewspaper.com/frogs.htm

'The celebrated leopard frogs of Clark County; Leopard frogs aren't extinct after all, and activists want it to stay that way," Las Vegas Mercury, June 6, 2002, Heidi Walters.  http://www.lasvegasmercury.com/2002/MERC-Jun-06-Thu-
2002/18901371.html

"Judge reverses decision, returns habitat to frog."  San Francisco Chronicle, July 25, 2002., Jane Kay.
http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/chronicle/archive/
2002/ 07/25/BA9202.DTL

"Pesticides blamed in decline of 3 additional frog species; Research shows more than red-legged likely hrut by chemicals."  Oakland Tribune, November 23, 2002, Don Thompson, Asociated Press.  http://www.oaklandtribune.com/Stories/0,1413,
82%257E1865%257E1009418,00.html

"Suit says pesticides hurt Sierra frogs."  San Francisco Chronicle, December 5, 2002.  http://sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2002/12/05/BA200381.DTL

"Money woes endanger Yosemite toad, government says"  San Francisco Chronicle, December 10, 2002.  Dan Thompson, Associated Press.

"Scarce funds keep frog off danger list," Sacramento Bee, Janurary 17, 2003.

"Sierra frog must wait for federal protection 'Endangered' status at least a year away, " San Francisco Chronicle, January 17, 2003.                  

OPEN MEETINGS AND WORKSHOPS

DAPTF, CA/NV Working Group, San Diego, January 10-11, 2002.  Contact:  Dave Bradford, 702-798-2681, bradford.david@epa.gov.

California red-legged frog workshop, sponsored by the Sacramento-Shasta Chapter of The Wildlife Society, 3 days, April, 2002.  Contact:  Charlene Hall, 916-414-6739,

Amphibians of the San Francisco Bay Area.  Workshop sponsored by the San Francisco Bay Chapter & Western Section, The Wildlife Society, May 4-5, 2002, Sonoma State University, Rohnert Park, CA.

LEGAL/ADMINISTRATIVE ACTIONS

See separate list "Status of Recent or Pending Administrative & Legal Actions, 2003 DAPTF CA/NV Meeting."